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Understanding Part K: UK Stair Safety Regulations Explained

Understanding Part K: UK Stair Safety Regulations Explained

Part K of the UK Building Regulations sets out requirements for stairs, ramps, and guards. For anyone installing or renovating stairs, understanding Part K is essential.

What Does Part K Cover?

Part K addresses protection from falling, collision, and impact. For stairs, the key requirements include:

Stair Pitch and Going

  • Maximum pitch: 42° for private stairs, 33° for buildings other than dwellings
  • Minimum going: 220mm (private), 250mm (other buildings)
  • Rise between 150-220mm per step

Handrails

  • Required on stairs with two or more risers
  • Height between 900-1000mm
  • Continuous where possible

Visibility of Nosings

  • Stair nosings should be made apparent
  • Contrasting material or colour recommended
  • Especially important for partially sighted users

How Stair Nosings Help Compliance

Quality stair nosings contribute to Part K compliance by:

  1. Defining the stair edge – Makes each step clearly visible
  2. Providing contrast – Different colour from stair surface
  3. Preventing slips – Anti-slip surfaces reduce fall risk
  4. Protecting edges – Prevents damage that creates trip hazards

Part K and Access

Part K works alongside Part M (access) and BS 8300 (inclusive design) to create safe, accessible buildings. Together, these require:

  • Clear distinction of each step
  • Consistent rise and going
  • Suitable slip resistance
  • Visual contrast for those with impaired sight

Get It Right First Time

Non-compliance can mean costly remedial work or, worse, liability in case of accidents. Our stair nosings are designed to meet Part K requirements and come with full technical specifications for building control approval.

Need help specifying compliant nosings? Contact our technical team.

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Stair Nosings UK

Expert in stair safety solutions with years of experience helping businesses and homeowners create safer environments.

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